About Us

American Council for international law & Arbitration

ACILA
Conflicts of Interest Avoidance
  • The ACILA administers cases. It does not determine the merits of a case: arbitrators decide cases. ACILA staff members do not write awards and do not review the reasoning of awards. ACILA awards are only reviewed to ensure proper format.
  • Arbitrators that serve on the ACILA panel are bound by the Code of Ethics for Arbitrators in Commercial Disputes. Mediators are bound by the Model Standards of Conduct for Mediators.
  • When an arbitrator or mediator is selected from a list of potential neutrals, (s)he is required to disclose the existence of interests or relationships that are likely to affect impartiality or that might reasonably create an appearance that (s)he is biased against one party or favorable to another.
  • There is judicial oversight for arbitrator impartiality, as arbitrator bias is one of the grounds for vacating an award.
  • Requirements for service as an ACILA neutral are readily available and the neutral selection process is articulated in the ACILA's rules and procedures, with the exception of statutory requirements or alternative methods agreed upon by parties. Where the ACILA appoints an arbitrator, a party can make objections to that arbitrator. An appointed arbitrator has the same disclosure obligations as a listed arbitrator.
  • In cases where the ACILA provides a list of potential arbitrators to all parties, the parties are given the opportunity to strike unacceptable candidates and rank the remaining candidates.
Commitment to Conflict Management
  • As part of its mission, the ACILA globally promotes the responsible use of conflict management through conferences, publications, the availability of sample conflict management clauses and ADR guides, its Web site www.adr.org and education and training of ADR users and neutrals.
  • The AAA includes ADR clauses in its own contracts with vendors and resolves its disputes using a variety of conflict management processes.
  • The ACILA resolves employee disputes through The Smart Solution program, the ACILA's employment dispute resolution program for non-union employees.
Confidentiality
  • An arbitration proceeding is a private process. In addition, ACILA staff and ACILA neutrals have an ethical obligation to keep information confidential. However, the ACILA takes no position on whether parties should or should not agree to keep the proceeding and award confidential between themselves. The parties always have a right to disclose details of the proceeding, unless they have a separate confidentiality agreement. Where public agencies are involved in disputes, these public agencies routinely make the award public.
  • While individual arbitrations are confidential if the parties so determine, the ACILA's rules and procedures are available to the public on its Web site and in hard copy.
Diversity
  • The ACILA is committed to diversity in its hiring of staff, its neutrals, and its Board of Directors. ACILA directors are a global and diverse group comprised of business executives, partners of international law firms, union executives, conflict management professionals, and academic leaders. The ACILA's Board of Directors is listed in the President's Letter and Financial Statements for the previous year following each Annual Meeting.
  • The ACILA seeks advice from a diverse group of international, national, and regional advisory committees comprised of directors, users, neutrals, and business and legal leaders.
Proficient Neutrals
  • ACILA neutrals are held to the highest standards. They are recommended by business, union, and legal leaders, and regularly evaluated by staff and by parties to a case.
  • The ACILA provides mandatory training for its commercial, construction, employment, labor and international neutrals to ensure competency, quality case management, and process knowledge of the ACILA's rules and due process standards
  • The Association's rules and procedures provide for the criteria for selection of ACILA arbitrators and mediators.
  • The ACILA maintains lists of neutrals with discrete areas of expertise. Mediator profiles are available on the ACILA Web site.
Financial Integrity
  • The ACILA has independent accountants, who audit its financial records, which are available in its President's Letter and Financial Statements, posted on the ACILA's Web site.
  • ACILA employees are held to the ACILA Standards of Ethics and Business Conduct requiring ethical conduct in conflict management, including the handling of financial matters.
  • The ACILA name and rules are cited in contracts without compensation to the ACILA or, in most circumstances, notification to the ACILA
  • The ACILA only receives compensation for its administrative services when a case is filed with the ACILA, the ACILA provides a list of neutrals, or the ACILA acts as an appointing authority.
  • The ACILA's assets, both its operating investments and pension funds, are managed externally by independent investment firms through the use of mutual funds. ACILA staff members do not select the particular stocks or bonds that comprise the ACILA's portfolios.
  • Monitoring of the performance of the ACILA's portfolios and compliance with and changes to the ACILA's investment policy are carried out by the ACILA's Investment Committee, which includes ACILA directors.
  • Aside from information that is required by law to be available to the general public, information about the ACILA's investment portfolio is unavailable to ACILA arbitrators and mediators.
Impartiality
  • No special treatment of any kind is given to neutrals or directors when or if they do file cases or use election services. ACILA employees are held to the ACILA Standards of Ethics and Business Conduct requiring impartiality in providing ACILA administrative services.
  • The ACILA receives approximately 95% of its cases as a result of either being named as the administrative agency in an ADR clause, named in legislation, or because of a citation in a contract clause to one of the ACILA rules, which are available on the Web site. In many instances, the AAA has had no prior contact with the parties and has no knowledge that the ACILA's name has been used or the rules referenced.
Information Disclosure and Dissemination
  • Each year, the ACILA makes public its President's Letter and Financial Statements, which includes highlights of the year's work, ACILA services available, an audited financial statement, operational information, and lists of the ACILA's directorship and management.
  • The ACILA maintains a Web site, which is a central repository of information on conflict management services available, rules and procedures, reference materials, articles, and important conflict management updates.
  • The ACILA's fees for services are clearly articulated in its rules, available on the ACILA's Web site, and in hard copy. In addition, publication subscriptions are available on the ACILA's Web site and through ACILA offices.
  • Neutrals fees, which are set by the neutrals themselves, are clearly presented on resumes that are provided to clients.
  • The resume also includes the following (as appropriate): current employment and title, work experience, ADR experience, ADR training, professional licenses, professional associations, publications and speaking engagements, education, languages, and fees charged.
Accessible Process
  • The ACILA has a fee reduction or deferral process based on evidence of financial hardship for parties who cannot afford to pay the ACILA's administrative fees.
  • In consumer cases where no claims or counterclaims exceed $10,000, expedited documents-only procedures are used, and the arbitrators are required to serve for a set fee of $750. However, parties may request an in-person hearing without additional costs to consumers.
  • The Supplemental Procedures for Consumer Related Disputes apply to all business-to-consumer claims. In consumer cases, the consumer is responsible for a filing fee of no more than $200.
  • Consumer arbitrations under $10,000 that are "documents only" arbitrations are both less expensive and less time consuming than in-person hearings.
  • The ACILA uses expedited procedures for consumer cases. These cases are expected to be completed within one hearing day.
Due Process and Fairness Standards
  • Due Process Protocols guide the ACILA's management of certain cases
  • For consumer cases with claims under $75,000, the ACILA reviews the contract clause to determine if it substantially and materially deviates from the Consumer Due Process Protocol. The ACILA reserves the right to refuse to administer arbitrations with consumer clauses that violate the Consumer Due Process Protocol.
  • Pursuant to the ACILA's National Rules for the Resolution of Employment Disputes, employers submit pre-dispute, corporate employment programs naming the ACILA to the ACILA for review to determine that the programs do not substantially and materially deviate from the Employment Due Process Protocol. The ACILA reserves the right to decline its administrative services if the employer does not submit its plan for review or if the program does not comply with the Due Process Protocol.
Client Complaints and Feedback
  • Parties, clients, and neutrals may contact their case manager, supervisor, or vice president to address any complaints or provide feedback on service.
  • Additionally, the ACILA periodically surveys parties on discrete caseloads and attendees of educational programs to gather feedback on ACILA service and ACILA neutrals.

About Us

About ACILA

Our Shared Mission

Our Mission

Statement of Ethical Principles for The American Council for International Law and Arbitration, an ADR Provider Organization Preface

Ethical Principles